GREENFIELD, MA (FRANKLIN COUNTY NOW) — The entire state of Massachusetts, now including the Cape Cod region, is engaged in a drought. Most of the state has been in a Critical Drought status since November 1st with the Cape Cod region now being declared to be in a mild drought.

Since August there has been a 8-11 inch rainfall deficit in the Connecticut River Valley and although recent rainfall has helped, streamflows are still well below average and groundwater levels continue to fall.

Department of Conservation and Recreation Chief Fire Warden Dave Celino said “residents should continue to practice responsible water conservation.”

From the Drought Management Task Force: For Regions in Level 3 – Critical Drought
Residents and Businesses:
  • Minimize overall water use
  • Follow state water conservation actions and any local water use restrictions
  • Monitor total household water use shown on your water bill for sudden increases, which often indicate leaks. Use the MA Home Water Use Calculator tool  to evaluate household water use.
  • Fix any toilet or faucet leaks immediately. Check for leaks in homes and businesses regularly by:
    • Checking water meters for constant dial movement
    • Using dye tabs to check for toilet leaks
    • Conducting regular inspections of all pipes and fixtures, including those located in utility rooms, crawlspaces, and other hidden areas
  • Use dishwashers rather than handwashing dishes. Run the dishwasher only on a full load
  • Aggressively reduce indoor water use by:
    • Reducing shower length and consider using a shower timer
    • Running washing machines only on a full load
    • Not letting water run while brushing and shaving
    • Replacing old fixtures and appliances with water-efficient ones. Make sure toilets, faucets, and showerheads are WaterSense labeled
  • Stop all non-essential water use
  • Be extra cautious with outdoor fires, grills, and flammable materials
Immediate Steps for Communities/Municipalities:
  • Provide timely information on the drought and on water conservation tips to local residents and businesses taking advantage of the state’s library of outreach materials
  • Enforce water use restrictions with increasingly stringent penalties
  • Strongly discourage or prohibit washing of hard surfaces (sidewalks, patios, driveways, siding); personal vehicle or boat washing (unless required as part of mandatory decontamination)
  • Establish or enhance water-use reduction targets for all water users, identify top water users and conduct targeted outreach to help curb their use
Short- and Medium-Term Steps for Communities/Municipalities:
  • Establish a year-round water conservation program that includes public education and communication, taking advantage of the state’s library of outreach materials
  • Implement or establish drought surcharge or seasonal water rates
  • Prepare to activate emergency inter-connections for water supply
  • Develop or refine your local drought management plan using guidance outlined in the state Drought Management Plan